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	<title>SHAFR.org &#187; Anti-War Efforts</title>
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		<title>Rising Isolationism, A Renewed Danger?</title>
		<link>http://www.shafr.org/2011/11/15/rising-isolationism-a-renewed-danger/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shafr.org/2011/11/15/rising-isolationism-a-renewed-danger/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Nov 2011 02:48:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Christopher McKnight Nichols</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anti-War Efforts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama administration:  2009-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dwight Eisenhower administration:  1953-1961]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Early Cold War:  1945-1961]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Foreign aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George W. Bush administration:  2001-2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gilded Age:  1876-1900]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ideology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Inter-war Diplomacy:  1919-1939]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Military affaris]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peace and dissent]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Post-9/11:  2001-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Post-Cold War:  1991-2001]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[State Department]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Theory and Ideas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United Nations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World War I:  1914-1918]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World War II:  1939-1945]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Adlai Stevenson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[engagement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[foreign assistance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[foreign entanglements]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George W. Bush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gerald Nye]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[idealism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[internationalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[isolationism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[realism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Republican presidential candidates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[transnationalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[William Borah]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shafr.org/?p=3366</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It is an honor to be kicking off the blog for the Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations for the fall of 2011. I thank Andrew Johns, Brian Etheridge, and the officers of SHAFR for the invitation, and I look forward to an excellent year of diverse debates and dynamic discussions.
For this column, which [...]]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shafr.org/2011/11/15/rising-isolationism-a-renewed-danger/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Moving Beyond (and Before) the Cold War</title>
		<link>http://www.shafr.org/2011/07/16/moving-beyond-and-before-the-cold-war/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shafr.org/2011/07/16/moving-beyond-and-before-the-cold-war/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 16 Jul 2011 13:53:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Ekbladh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Anti-War Efforts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Domestic groups and organizations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Early Cold War:  1945-1961]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Financial Policies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Organizations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Modernization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Policymaking--International]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Post-Cold War:  1991-2001]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United Nations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World War II:  1939-1945]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shafr.org/?p=3280</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I’ll take up the point raised by Shane Maddock’s recent post on moving beyond the Cold War.  I share his feeling that the focus on the conflict has imposed its own “interpretive framework” on scholarship in U.S. foreign relations and international history generally and that this scaffolding can limit our understanding of a slew of [...]]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shafr.org/2011/07/16/moving-beyond-and-before-the-cold-war/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Pernicious Effects of the All-Volunteer Military</title>
		<link>http://www.shafr.org/2011/02/08/pernicious-effects-of-the-all-volunteer-military/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shafr.org/2011/02/08/pernicious-effects-of-the-all-volunteer-military/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Feb 2011 03:04:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anne Foster</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan War:  2001-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anti-War Efforts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Domestic politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George W. Bush administration:  2001-2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iraq War:  2003-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peace and dissent]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Post-9/11:  2001-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vietnam:  1961-1975]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shafr.org/?p=2907</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In each class I teach, I ask students to fill out an index card with the usual demographic information, but also to put there anything they think could affect their performance in class.  Usually they write about learning disabilities, commuting, family responsibilities, and athletic teams they are on.  But since 2003, an increasing number write [...]]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shafr.org/2011/02/08/pernicious-effects-of-the-all-volunteer-military/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Where Are America&#8217;s Peace Heroes?</title>
		<link>http://www.shafr.org/2010/10/20/where-are-americas-peace-heroes/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shafr.org/2010/10/20/where-are-americas-peace-heroes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Oct 2010 01:59:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Shane Maddock</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Anti-War Efforts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Domestic groups and organizations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Domestic politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peace and dissent]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shafr.org/?p=2634</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Politicians repeatedly refer to the United States as a “peace-loving nation,” but evidence to the contrary abounds.  Americans celebrate and embrace warriors and largely express apathy or disdain for those that work for peace. The phrase war hero is commonplace, but we rarely speak of peace heroes. The nation’s very birth came out of a [...]]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shafr.org/2010/10/20/where-are-americas-peace-heroes/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Weekly Digest &#8211; 4/26/10</title>
		<link>http://www.shafr.org/2010/04/26/2286/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shafr.org/2010/04/26/2286/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 16:40:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nick Ducote</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan War:  2001-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anti-War Efforts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arms Control]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arms Trade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Around the Web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama administration:  2009-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Culture and international relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Foreign aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Homeland security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iraq]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Military affaris]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nuclear policy & WMD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cyberattacks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[obama]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shafr.org/?p=2286</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Henry Sokolski argues that current U.S. political will to reduce nuclear dangers should be channeled into a practical set of control measures that are more likely to secure bipartisan support and can begin to be implemented without the legal consent of other states. [more]
How can the United States defend its national and commercial interests against [...]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Weekly Digest &#8211; 2/22/2010</title>
		<link>http://www.shafr.org/2010/02/22/weekly-digest-2222010/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shafr.org/2010/02/22/weekly-digest-2222010/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Feb 2010 21:30:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nick Ducote</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan War:  2001-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anti-War Efforts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Around the Web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama administration:  2009-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cultural Transfer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Culture and international relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Eastern Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ideology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mass Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peace and dissent]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dalai Lama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Literature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[War on Terror]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shafr.org/?p=2097</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When it comes to Guantánamo, President Obama is still stuck. It’s clear the detention facility won’t close any time soon. That leaves many people, in and out of the administration, in the United States and overseas, wondering: What’s next for Guantánamo? [more]
Just how unpopular are President Barack Obama&#8217;s anti-terrorism policies with his Republican critics? Even [...]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Weekly Digest &#8211; 1/4/10</title>
		<link>http://www.shafr.org/2010/01/04/weekly-digest-1410/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shafr.org/2010/01/04/weekly-digest-1410/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 Jan 2010 20:00:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nick Ducote</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan War:  2001-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anti-War Efforts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arms Control]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Around the Web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama administration:  2009-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Homeland security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iraq]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ronald Reagan administration:  1981-1989]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Terrorism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yemen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lebannon]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shafr.org/?p=1932</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Many African nations staged a walk-out at the recent Copenhagen climate conference.  They claim that the larger nations are marginalizing the smaller nations.  [more]
Britain and the US closed embassies in Yemen because of fears of an imminent terror attack by al-Qaeda elements. [more]
As the United States and its allies wrestle with the issue of Iran&#8217;s [...]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Weekly Digest &#8212; 12/14/09</title>
		<link>http://www.shafr.org/2009/12/14/weekly-digest-121409/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shafr.org/2009/12/14/weekly-digest-121409/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 19:41:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nick Ducote</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan War:  2001-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anti-War Efforts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arms Control]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Around the Web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama administration:  2009-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Central America & Caribbean]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Corporate Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Disarmament]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environmental Concerns]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George W. Bush administration:  2001-2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Economic Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Trade and Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mexico]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Narcotics Trade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nuclear policy & WMD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pakistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peace and dissent]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Policymaking--American]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South America]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drugs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nobel Peace Prize]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shafr.org/?p=1839</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[British Prime Minister Gordon Brown unveiled an eminently sensible proposal this week: to place a 50 percent tax on all bankers’ bonuses in his country. But another, even more sensible idea of his last month was shot down by other nations, notably the United States. [more]
President Barack Obama’s Nobel Peace Prize speech Thursday is drawing [...]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Weekly Digest 12/2/09</title>
		<link>http://www.shafr.org/2009/12/02/1800/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shafr.org/2009/12/02/1800/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Dec 2009 21:40:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nick Ducote</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan War:  2001-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anti-War Efforts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Around the Web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama administration:  2009-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Borderland studies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George W. Bush administration:  2001-2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Israel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lyndon Johnson administration:  1963-1969]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pakistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gaza]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George W. Bush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[guantanamo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Palestine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Taliban]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shafr.org/?p=1800</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This is the only nonfiction work of note to focus on the overlooked region where California and Mexico blur together in a mutation of the  American dream. It is one of the nation’s most productive farming areas but suffers perpetual poverty and 20 percent-plus unemployment, as well as intractable environmental problems. [more]
On Nov. 3, the [...]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Peace Prize in Historical Perspective</title>
		<link>http://www.shafr.org/2009/10/23/the-peace-prize-in-historical-perspective/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shafr.org/2009/10/23/the-peace-prize-in-historical-perspective/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Oct 2009 18:53:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Molly Wood</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Anti-War Efforts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama administration:  2009-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Disarmament]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Domestic groups and organizations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peace and dissent]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Theodore Roosevelt administration:  1901-1909]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vietnam:  1961-1975]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wilsonian Era:  1913-1921]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cold War]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Henry Kissinger]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nobel Peace Prize]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Theodore Roosevelt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Woodrow Wilson]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shafr.org/?p=1731</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[On October 9, 2009, the Norwegian Nobel Committee announced the recipient of this year’s Nobel Peace Prize: President Barack Obama.  The initial reaction was largely one of surprise, followed quickly by criticism.  Some suggested that Obama should turn down the prize.  Others began to interpret the award as a non-too-subtle indictment of former President George [...]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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