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	<title>SHAFR.org &#187; George H. W. Bush administration:  1989-1993</title>
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	<description>The Website of the Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations</description>
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		<title>Moving Beyond the Cold War</title>
		<link>http://www.shafr.org/2011/07/11/moving-beyond-the-cold-war/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shafr.org/2011/07/11/moving-beyond-the-cold-war/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Jul 2011 13:23:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Shane Maddock</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arms Control]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bill Clinton administartion:  1993-2001]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Decolonization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Disarmament]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Early Cold War:  1945-1961]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George H. W. Bush administration:  1989-1993]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Harry Truman administration:  1945-1953]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Historiography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Policymaking--American]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Post-9/11:  2001-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Post-Cold War:  1991-2001]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shafr.org/?p=3275</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Cold War ended twenty years ago, but it remains the preeminent focus of historians of U.S. foreign relations.   The disappearance of the Soviet Union also prompted few changes in U.S. national security policy.  One could chalk up both phenomena to inertia. Once a field begins to focus heavily on a period [...]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Foreign Policy and the 2012 Presidential Election</title>
		<link>http://www.shafr.org/2011/06/06/3235/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shafr.org/2011/06/06/3235/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Jun 2011 20:21:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Johns</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan War:  2001-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama administration:  2009-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bill Clinton administartion:  1993-2001]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Domestic politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George H. W. Bush administration:  1989-1993]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George W. Bush administration:  2001-2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Late Cold War:  1961-1991]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lyndon Johnson administration:  1963-1969]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Post-9/11:  2001-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Presidency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Richard Nixon administration:  1969-1974]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ronald Reagan administration:  1981-1989]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vietnam:  1961-1975]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2012 Election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bill Clinton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George Bush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jimmy Carter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ronald Reagan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ted Kennedy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shafr.org/?p=3235</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In a little over six months, voters in both major American political parties will begin the official process of selecting their respective presidential nominees.  Of course, the race for the White House in 2012 unofficially began on 5 November 2008 (the day after Barack Obama won his first term) and really picked up steam after [...]]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shafr.org/2011/06/06/3235/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<title>What Obama Might Learn from the Past: Bending History in the Direction of Justice</title>
		<link>http://www.shafr.org/2010/01/26/what-obama-might-learn-from-the-past-bending-history-in-the-direction-of-justice/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shafr.org/2010/01/26/what-obama-might-learn-from-the-past-bending-history-in-the-direction-of-justice/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 22:43:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Elizabeth Cobbs Hoffman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Argentina]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama administration:  2009-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brazil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chile]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Early Cold War:  1945-1961]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[European Union]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Franklin Roosevelt administration:  1933-1945]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George H. W. Bush administration:  1989-1993]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Germany]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indochina]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iraq]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Japan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Korea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Op-Eds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Post-9/11:  2001-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South Korea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vietnam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vietnam:  1945-1961]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vietnam:  1961-1975]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World War I:  1914-1918]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[9/11]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Berlin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brussels Treaty Organization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Congress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Franklin Roosevelt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George W. Bush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hitler]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iraq]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Korea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marshall Plan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nobel prize]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peace of Westphalia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[State of the Union]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Suez Crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World War I]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shafr.org/?p=1979</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It is the nature of the political process that presidents campaign outside history and must then live within it. For Barack Obama, this meant promising a speedy withdrawal from Iraq, a stronger focus on defeating Al-Qaeda in Afghanistan, firm but respectful relations with Russia and China, engagement with opponents like Iran, and progress with our [...]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>In the Shadow of Failure: Obama&#8217;s Quest for Constructive Engagement</title>
		<link>http://www.shafr.org/2010/01/26/in-the-shadow-of-failture-obamas-quest-for-constructive-engagement/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shafr.org/2010/01/26/in-the-shadow-of-failture-obamas-quest-for-constructive-engagement/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 22:35:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cary Fraser</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan War:  2001-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama administration:  2009-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brazil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Early Cold War:  1945-1961]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George H. W. Bush administration:  1989-1993]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indonesia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jimmy Carter administration:  1977-1981]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Late Cold War:  1961-1991]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Op-Eds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Post-9/11:  2001-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barry Goldwater]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cairo speech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Camp David Accords]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cold War]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Copenhagen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dick Cheney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[European Union]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George W. Bush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health care reform]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iraq]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Israeli-Palestinian conflict]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John McCain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kyoto Protocol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[State of the Union]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shafr.org/?p=1977</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As Barack Obama completes his first year in office, he faces challenges that will test his considerable political skills to the very limit. While many voted for Obama because was able to project an image of calm competence that was notably lacking in both John McCain and George W. Bush, the Wall Street crisis and [...]]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shafr.org/2010/01/26/in-the-shadow-of-failture-obamas-quest-for-constructive-engagement/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Lessons for Late Baby Boomers</title>
		<link>http://www.shafr.org/2010/01/26/lessons-for-late-baby-boomers/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shafr.org/2010/01/26/lessons-for-late-baby-boomers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 22:32:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Zeiler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama administration:  2009-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bill Clinton administartion:  1993-2001]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George H. W. Bush administration:  1989-1993]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George W. Bush administration:  2001-2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Harry Truman administration:  1945-1953]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iraq]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iraq War:  2003-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jimmy Carter administration:  1977-1981]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Late Cold War:  1961-1991]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lebanon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lyndon Johnson administration:  1963-1969]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Op-Eds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Post-9/11:  2001-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ronald Reagan administration:  1981-1989]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Soviet Union]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vietnam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vietnam:  1945-1961]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vietnam:  1961-1975]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[al Qaeda]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bill Clinton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Communism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George H. W. Bush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George W. Bush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[globalization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iraq]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jimmy Carter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lyndon B. Johnson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marshall Plan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mikhail Gorbachev]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nobel prize]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olympics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ronald Reagan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Taliban]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shafr.org/?p=1975</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I’m eight months older than President Barack Obama, so we fall into the same generation.  Of course, the similarities end there, including his ascent to a slightly higher administrative level than I will ever reach.  Still, we share some things in common because we gained an awareness of the world around the same time, in [...]]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shafr.org/2010/01/26/lessons-for-late-baby-boomers/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>U.S. HIV Travel and Immigration Ban is Going&#8230; Going&#8230; Almost Gone</title>
		<link>http://www.shafr.org/2009/09/28/u-s-hiv-travel-and-immigration-ban-is-going-going-almost-gone/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shafr.org/2009/09/28/u-s-hiv-travel-and-immigration-ban-is-going-going-almost-gone/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Sep 2009 22:44:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Laura Belmonte</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bill Clinton administartion:  1993-2001]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George H. W. Bush administration:  1989-1993]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George W. Bush administration:  2001-2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Immigration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Post-Cold War:  1991-2001]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ronald Reagan administration:  1981-1989]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World Health Organization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hiv/aids]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jesse Helms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ronald Reagan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TRAVEL]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shafr.org/?p=1681</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In a long overdue move, the U.S. government is about to lift the 1987 ban that precludes people with HIV from traveling in or immigrating to the United States. The story of the HIV travel ban illuminates how disease, domestic politics, and notions of sexuality and morality can inform U.S. foreign policy – and shows [...]]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shafr.org/2009/09/28/u-s-hiv-travel-and-immigration-ban-is-going-going-almost-gone/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Weekly digest &#8212; 1/14/09</title>
		<link>http://www.shafr.org/2009/01/15/832/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shafr.org/2009/01/15/832/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Jan 2009 17:43:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jared Regan</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan War:  2001-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arms Control]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Around the Web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama administration:  2009-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bill Clinton administartion:  1993-2001]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Central Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Disarmament]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dwight Eisenhower administration:  1953-1961]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Foreign aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George H. W. Bush administration:  1989-1993]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George W. Bush administration:  2001-2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gerald Ford administration:  1974-1977]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Harry Truman administration:  1945-1953]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Economic Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Organizations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Trade and Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iraq]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iraq War:  2003-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Israel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jimmy Carter administration:  1977-1981]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Kennedy administration:  1961-1963]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Late Cold War:  1961-1991]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lyndon Johnson administration:  1963-1969]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Military affaris]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nuclear policy & WMD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pakistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Policymaking--American]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Post-9/11:  2001-present]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Post-Cold War:  1991-2001]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Presidency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Richard Nixon administration:  1969-1974]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ronald Reagan administration:  1981-1989]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Soviet Union]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Terrorism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arab-Israeli Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gaza Crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shafr.org/?p=832</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As the Gaza crisis continues and young Palestinians face deteriorating prospects, the imperative of transforming a weak and fragmented Palestinian economy is greater than ever. [more]

Admiral Mullen on the way forward. President-elect Barack Obama&#8217;s national-security team is studying several options for improving the situation in Afghanistan, including the military&#8217;s plan to nearly double troop levels [...]]]></description>
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